Category Archives: Digital Media

‘lossless’ and ‘MP3’ are no longer mutually exclusive

Well, it seems that the folks at Thompson have been busy little engineers. They have released a ‘lossless’ version of the ubiquitous MP3 codec. The greatest benefit of the MP3 codec has been it’s role as lowest-common-demonator when it comes to compressed music formats. It is supported on every PC, Mac and most every linux computer on the planet not to mention every portable music player and most modern phones.

However, audio quality has never been a hallmark of MP3 compression; several other encoding schemes produce ‘better’ audio reproduction at the same, or lower, bitrates/filesize; Windows Media, Ogg/Vorbis and AAC are prime examples. At the high end of the scale have been the lossless codecs such as FLAC , APE  and SHN that regenerate exact copies of the original audio waveform at the cost of greatly increased file sizes. However, all these lack broad support across platforms (PC, Mac, Linux) and devices.

So what’s a listener to do? Do you trade broad device/software support for reduced audio quality or high quality but limited playback options?

You could take the approach that nutjobs like me take is to do both. When I buy a new CD I encode it to both MP3 and FLAC. I use the MP3 version for playback on iTunes and the higher quality FLAC version on my lLinux based entertainment system. Yes, it takes up lots of disk space and can be a pain to manage (applying metadata for example is a major PITA). Enter MP3HD.

At first glance MP3HD looks like just another lossless codec but the slipped in a little surprise. When an MP3HD encoder processes a file it generates a lossless version and a high bitrate standard MP3 in the same file. The result is a file that plays both on iTunes and portable players (standard MP3) as well as high-end playback devices in lossless format.  Nice.

They have adopted the ‘gracefully degrade’ design philosophy. If a playback device/software is capable of lossless playback it does it. However, if it is not it will play the standard MP3 instead. The other lossless formats are not backwards compatable; FLAC and Apple Lossless require specific support for those formats or they don’t play at all.

The gotcha (there’s always a ‘gotcha’) is that the files are much bigger than a standard MP3 but less than an standard MP3 + a FLAC file.

I’m going to give it a go in my encoding workflow. I’m not going to bother re-encoding my existing tracks but baring anything nasty I’ll may use it in place of FLAC for future encodes.

Of course, this assumes there is support for it within the OSS tools/players I use — more on that later I guess.

For more info. and software downloads visit Thompson’s site.

DTV delay: Revenge of the Luddites

TVWeek has a decent overview of the reasoning behind the delay of the DTV transition.

DTV coupon imageWhat I would like to know is how much of the $1.5B USD that was allocated to the coupon program was wasted on ‘administration’ of the program?  The coupon itself isn’t a coupon at all, it is in the form of an embossed plastic card complete with magnetic strip and hologram.  A hologram?  WTF!

A better approach would be to send just the number on a plasticized paper insert.  I don’t even want to think about how many tons of plastic are headed for the landfill because of this poorly executed program.

[image courtesy Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:FCC_DTV_Coupon_Card.png]

Link

Changes, they are a comin’

These days 'Change' is all the buzz and Dreamland Blues is no exception. Over the next few days I'll be making some significant changes to the station; I hope you'll all approve.

- Increase the bitrate to 128kbps. This will result in a dramatic increase in the sound quality of the station at the cost of increased internet bandwidth. The majority of you that have 'broadband' (cable modems, FiOS, etc.) connections should have nothing to worry about. If this renders the stream unlistenable for you please let me know.

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Dreamland Blues Radio – All the Blues you can use! 2009-02-06 13:39:40

These days 'Change' is all the buzz and Dreamland Blues is no exception. Over the next few days I'll be making some significant changes to the station; I hope you'll all approve.

- Increase the bitrate to 128kbps. This will result in a dramatic increase in the sound quality of the station at the cost of increased internet bandwidth. The majority of you that have 'broadband' (cable modems, FiOS, etc.) connections should have nothing to worry about. If this renders the stream unlistenable for you please let me know.

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I want my DTV! NOW!

I guess that the American people are really more stupid than anyone has guessed.  After more than 2 years of public service announcements, innumerable news stores and the insufferable commentary by the talking-heads ‘We the People’, apparently, still aren’t ready for the DTV conversion.   The US Senate has just passed a bill delaying the transition for 4 months.  Passage by the House is expected as early as next Tuesday.

This is a load of crap — if you aren’t prepared by now 4 more months is not going to help you.  It is going to be painful for some no matter when it happens.  This is akin to delaying a trip to the dentist because it is going to hurt and you are not ‘mentally prepared’ to deal with the pain.

This approach rewards the procrastinators and penalizes those that planned ahead.  There are very real costs to broadcasters to maintain the old analog systems, costs that were to be eliminated come February 17th.

Paula Kerger, president and CEO of the Public Broadcasting Service,estimates that delaying the digital TV transition to June 12 would costpublic broadcasters $22 million.

These are the same PBS stations that have seen thier public funding cut dramatically over the last few years.  Where do they get a coupon to cover their costs of extending the deadline?

Where does this leave Hawaii that has already converted to all digital transmission?

Changing the rules so close to the end of the game will lead only to confusion and additional costs.

Link

RIAA moves out of the dorm — and doesn’t get it’s security deposit back.

Evidence that the RIAA is winding down it’s pointless lawsuits against alleged file-sharers is most evident on campus.  The RIAA have dropped three oustanding (and by ‘outstanding’ I mean ‘unresolved’ rather than ‘really good’) John Doe cases involving students.

I’ve always found the RIAA’s idea that you could identify the perps via IP addresses rather humourous.  In a network environment strewn with dynamic IP assignments (DHCP), network adress translating firewalls and various anonymous proxy arrangements it’s pratically impossible to prove ‘beyond a reasonable doubt’ who ‘owns’ a particular IP address at any given time.  Of course, this also assumes that the IP address in question, and the computer to which it is assigned, is controled by a single person.  How many households do you know where there is a ‘family PC’ that is used by many members of the family throughout the day?  Absurd.

As I consider the whole notiong of suing your customers I’m reminded of the old adage; ‘If all you have is a hammer every problem looks like a nail.’.  In this case all the RIAA had were laywers and no technologists nor creative business leaders who were capable of crafting a business model that embraced digital peer-to-peer distribution. I’ve known quite a few lawyers in my time; many of whom are quite smart but a precious few who could formulate a solution to a given problem that did not involve lawsuits.

I’m convinced that lawyers are a self-propagating sub-species of humans.  This leads me to my theory of ‘redundant occupations’ but that is a story for another day.

RIAA pulls out of John Doe cases involving college students